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ELECTROCHEMICAL ELECTRON TRANSFER TROUGH SELF-ASSEMBLED-MONOLAYERS
C. Hortholary (Ph. D. student), J.-P. Launay,
C. Coudret, J. Bonvoisin
Duration : 2000 to now
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Figure 1
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We are currently involved in a
research program concerning electron transfer (ET) processes between
an electrode and a redox site through an organic linker (see Figure
1). Since this organic linker is connected on one end to a redox
site, and on the other end to an electrode, this type of experiment
bridges the gap between mixed valence electron transfer (where the
molecular wire connects two metal atoms) and the nanojunction experiment
(where the molecular wire connects two metal electrodes). |
| The electron transfer occurs through a self-assembled
monolayer (SAM), made of alkanethiols chemisorbed on the electrode,
in which ‘active molecules” have been dispersed. While
most published work involves ferrocene as redox site, we presently
investigate systems with ruthenium cyclometallated derivatives as
redox sites (see Figure 2). |
Figure 2
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Figure 3
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The detection of electron transfer between the electrode
and the redox site are performed by electrochemical impedance measurements,
according to a method devised by S. Creager (Pasadena)1.
The ET rate constant is extracted from ac voltammograms acquired
at different frequencies (see Figure 3). We have shown that redox
active molecules containing the cyclometallated ruthenium complex
exhibit higher ET rate constants, compared to ferrocene derivatives,
due to the weak reorganisation energy of this complex2. |
References :
1 S. Creager et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc ., 1999, 121,
1059
2 C. Hortholary, F. Minc, C. Coudret, J. Bonvoisin, J.-P. Launay,
Chem. Comm. 2002, 1932-1933
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